Free Health Insurance Model for The Poor After The Health Omnibus Law
Keywords:
Free Health, Poor society, Natural Law Theory, Positivism Legal TheoryAbstract
Health is one of the basic needs of society, so health is a right for every citizen protected by the Constitution. Every country recognizes that health is the greatest capital to achieve prosperity. Free health insurance for the poor is a poverty issue that is not only a state problem, but a problem that is the responsibility of all levels of society. In dealing with this poverty problem, the government's ability is very limited, therefore poverty alleviation must be resolved together, between the government, the business world and economic actors, along with all components of society in general. In the view of natural law, health is the right of all individual people. According to Aristotle, natural law is universal principles that come from reason and human ethical goals. Unlike the theory of legal positivism from John Austin, free health insurance for the poor will only apply and must be implemented if the order is issued by a legitimate authority. This policy is not considered a moral obligation, but rather a legal policy that depends on the decision of the ruler or government.
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